Inositol in Trichotillomania
Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]
| Purpose | The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of inositol for the treatment of compulsive hair pulling, also known as trichotillomania. Inositol is used for diabetic nerve pain, panic disorder, high cholesterol, insomnia, cancer, depression, schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism, promoting hair growth, a skin disorder called psoriasis, and treating side effects of medical treatment with some medications, including lithium. The hypothesis to be tested is that Inositol will be effective and well tolerated in patients with trichotillomania compared to placebo. The proposed study will provide needed data on the treatment of the disabling disorder that currently lacks a clearly effective treatment. |
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| Condition | Trichotillomania Hair Pulling |
| Intervention | Drug: Inositol Drug: Placebo |
| Phase | Phase 2 |
| Sponsor | University of Chicago |
| Responsible Party | University of Chicago |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier | NCT01875445 |
| First Received | June 7, 2013 |
| Last Updated | September 4, 2013 |
| Last verified | June 2013 |
Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]
| First Received Date | June 7, 2013 |
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| Last Updated Date | September 4, 2013 |
| Start Date | May 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date | Not Provided |
| Current Primary Outcome Measures | The NIMH Trichotillomania Scales Trichotillomania Symptom Severity Scale (NIMH-TSS) [Time Frame: Once every two weeks for the 10 weeks of the study] [Designated as safety issue: No]The entire study for an individual subject will last 10 weeks. Every 2 weeks the subject will take the NIMH-TSS for the duration of the 10 weeks. At each of these visits the outcome will be assessed. The scale itself asses severity of hair pulling. |
| Current Secondary Outcome Measures | The Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) Hairpulling Scale [Time Frame: Once every two weeks for the 10 weeks of the study] [Designated as safety issue: No]The entire study for an individual subject will last 10 weeks. Every 2 weeks the subject will take the MGH Hairpulling Scale for the duration of the 10 weeks. At each of these visits the outcome will be assessed. The scale itself asses severity of hair pulling. |
Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]
| Brief Title | Inositol in Trichotillomania |
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| Official Title | A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Inositol in Trichotillomania |
| Brief Summary | The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of inositol for the treatment of compulsive hair pulling, also known as trichotillomania. Inositol is used for diabetic nerve pain, panic disorder, high cholesterol, insomnia, cancer, depression, schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism, promoting hair growth, a skin disorder called psoriasis, and treating side effects of medical treatment with some medications, including lithium. The hypothesis to be tested is that Inositol will be effective and well tolerated in patients with trichotillomania compared to placebo. The proposed study will provide needed data on the treatment of the disabling disorder that currently lacks a clearly effective treatment. |
| Detailed Description | Pathological hair-pulling, trichotillomania, has been defined as repetitive, intentionally performed pulling that causes noticeable hair loss and results in clinically significant distress or functional impairment (1). Trichotillomania appears relatively common with an estimated prevalence between 1-3% (2). Data on the pharmacological treatment of trichotillomania is limited to case reports and conflicting double-blind studies of serotonin reuptake inhibitors (3). Inositol is used for diabetic nerve pain, panic disorder, high cholesterol, insomnia, cancer, depression, schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism, promoting hair growth, a skin disorder called psoriasis, and treating side effects of medical treatment with some medications, including lithium. A small study (n=3) found that subject's showed improvement while taking Inositol in both trichotillomania and pathological skin picking (4). This suggests that Inositol might be effective in treating a large sample of subjects with trichotillomania and it also suggests that it may be effective for impulse control disorders in general. Inositol has also been shown to be effective in treating obsessive compulsive disorder and showed significantly lower scores on the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (5). Both studies indicate the effectiveness of Inositol in treating impulsivity and compulsivity in subjects. There is no medication approved by the Food and Drug Administration for trichotillomania. Inositol represents a potentially safe and effective treatment. |
| Study Type | Interventional |
| Study Phase | Phase 2 |
| Study Design | Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition |
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| Intervention | Drug: Inositol Taken as 2g of powder TID for 2 weeks, then 4g of powder TID for 2 weeks and then 6g of powder TID for the remainder of the study. Other Names: Inositol PowderDrug: Placebo Taken as 2g of powder TID for 2 weeks, then 4g of powder TID for 2 weeks and then 6g of powder TID for the remainder of the study. Other Names: Sugar Pill |
| Study Arm (s) |
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Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]
| Recruitment Status | Recruiting |
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| Estimated Enrollment | 50 |
| Estimated Completion Date | Not Provided |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date | May 2015 |
| Eligibility Criteria | Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18-65 years 2. Trichotillomania (TTM) as the primary psychiatric diagnosis 3. Women's participation required negative results on a beta-human chorionic gonadotropin pregnancy test and stable use of a medically accepted form of contraception. 4. Signed informed consent before entry into the study. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Unstable medical illness or clinically significant abnormalities on laboratory tests or physical examination at screening visit 2. Current pregnancy or lactation, or inadequate contraception in women of childbearing potential 3. A need for medication other than ecopipam with possible psychotropic effects 4. Lifetime history of bipolar disorder type I or II, dementia, or schizophrenia as determined by the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV 5. Current (past 12-months) DSM-IV substance abuse or dependence 6. Positive urine drug screen at screening 7. Initiation of cognitive behavior therapy within 3 months prior to study baseline 8. Baseline score of ≥17 on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (17-item HDRS 9. Any suicidality based on clinical interview 10. History of head injury or neurological disorder (such as seizures) 11. Any history of psychiatric hospitalization in the past year 12. Any history of a suicide attempt |
| Gender | Both |
| Ages | 18 Years |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers | No |
| Contacts | Contact: Katherine Derbyshire 7737029066 kderbyshire@uchicago.edu |
| Location Countries | United States |
Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]
| NCT Number | NCT01875445 |
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| Other Study ID Numbers | 2013InositolTTM |
| Has Data Monitoring Committee | Yes |
| Information Provided By | University of Chicago |
| Study Sponsor | University of Chicago |
| Collaborators | Not Provided |
| Investigators | Principal Investigator: Jon E Grant, MD,JD,MPH University of Chicago |
| Verification Date | June 2013 |
Locations[ + expand ][ + ]
| University of Chicago | Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637 Contact: Jon E Grant, M.D., J.D., M.P.H. | 773-834-1325Principal Investigator: Jon E Grant, MD, JD, MPH Recruiting |
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