Medication

Megestrol

Generic name:

Pharmacist-reviewed drug information from the RxWiki encyclopedia.

Overview

Megestrol is a prescription medication used to relieve the symptoms of advanced breast cancer or endometrial cancer. It is also used to treat loss of appetite and weight loss in patients with AIDS. 

Megestrol belongs to a group of drugs called progestins. It is unknown exactly how megestrol works, but it is thought to change the activity of female hormones that are involved in cancer growth. It promotes weight gain by increasing appetite.

This medication comes in tablet, liquid suspension, and concentrated suspension forms to be taken by mouth.

The tablets and suspension are usually taken several times a day. The concentrated suspension is usually taken once a day.

Common side effects of megestrol include gas, difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, and impotence (the inability to develop or maintain an erection of the penis during sexual activity).

What is it used for?

Megestrol is a prescription medication used to relieve the symptoms of advanced breast cancer or endometrial cancer (cancer in the lining of the uterus). It is also used to treat loss of appetite and weight loss in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). 

This medication may be prescribed for other uses. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

Side effects

Serious side effects have been reported with megestrol. See the "Drug Precautions" section.

Common side effects of megestrol include the following:

  • impotence (the inability to develop or maintain an erection of the penis during sexual activity)
  • insomnia (difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep)
  • gas
  • decreased sexual desire
  • rash
  • dyspepsia (indigestion)

This is not a complete list of megestrol side effects. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

Tell your doctor is you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

All information on this site is provided “as-is” for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment. You should consult with a medical professional if you have any questions about your health.