Asmanex
Generic name: mometasone
Pharmacist-reviewed drug information from the RxWiki encyclopedia.
Overview
Asmanex Twisthaler is a prescription medication used for the prevention and treatment of asthma in people aged 4 years and older. Asmanex Twisthaler belongs to a group of drugs called corticosteroids, more commonly known as steroids. It works by decreasing swelling and irritation in the airways to allow for easier breathing.
Asmanex Twisthaler comes as an inhaler and is inhaled once to twice daily.
Common side effects of Asmanex Twisthaler include headaches and nasal allergy symptoms.
What is it used for?
Asmanex Twisthaler is a prescription medication used for the prevention and treatment of asthma in people aged 4 years and older.
Asmanex Twisthaler is not a bronchodilator and should not be used for sudden symptoms of shortness of breath. Use an inhaled short-acting bronchodilator such as albuterol to relieve sudden symptoms of shortness of breath.
This medication may be prescribed for other uses. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
How to take it
Take this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully.
The dose your doctor recommends may be based on the following:
- previous medications you have taken
- your age
- how you respond to this medication
- the severity of the condition being treated
The recommended starting doses of Asmanex Twisthaler based off previous medications and age are as follows:
- Patients 12 years of age and older who have received bronchodilators alone or have received inhaled corticosteroids: 220 mcg once daily in the evening. The highest recommended daily dose is 440 mcg.
- Patients 12 years of age and older who have received oral (by mouth) corticosteroids: 440 mcg twice daily. The highest recommended daily dose is 880 mcg.
- Children 4-11 years of age: 110 mcg once daily in the evening. The highest recommended daily dose is 110 mcg.
Warnings
Serious side effects have been reported with Asmanex Twisthaler including the following:
- Fungal infections in the mouth and throat. Patients who use inhaled steroid medicines for asthma may develop a fungal infection of the mouth. Rinse your mouth after using Asmanex Twisthaler.
- Worsening asthma or sudden asthma attacks
- Serious allergic reactions. Call your health care provider or get emergency medical care if you get any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including:
- Rash
- Swelling of the face, mouth and tongue
- Breathing problems
- Possible increased risk of infection due to a weakened immune system with using steroid medicines. Tell your health care provider if you or your child have or had TB, are exposed to anyone with chickenpox or measles, or about any other infections you or your child had before or while using Asmanex Twisthaler.
- Adrenal insufficiency (your adrenal gland cannot produce enough steroids since you were on oral steroid medicine). If you or your child took steroids by mouth and are having them decreased (tapered) or you are being switched to Asmanex Twisthaler, you should be followed closely by your health care professional.
Death can occur. Tell your health care professional right away about any symptoms such as feeling tired or exhausted, weakness, nausea, vomiting, or symptoms of low blood pressure (such as dizziness or faintness). If you or your child is under stress, such as with surgery, after surgery or trauma, you may need steroids by mouth again. - Decreased bone mass (bone mineral density). Patients who use inhaled steroid medicines for a long time may have an increased risk of decreased bone mass, which can affect bone strength. Talk with your health care provider about any questions about bone health.
- Lower bone mineral density. This may be a problem for people who already have a higher chance for low bone density (osteoporosis).
- Slowed growth in children. A child's growth should be checked often.
- Eye problems including glaucoma and cataracts. You should have regular eye exams while using Asmanex Twisthaler.
- Increased wheezing right after taking Asmanex Twisthaler. Always have a rescue inhaler with you to treat sudden wheezing.
Do not use Asmanex Twisthaler:
- Are allergic to Asmanex Twisthaler or any of its ingredients
- To treat sudden, severe symptoms of asthma.
- If you have an allergy to milk proteins. Ask your health care provider if you are not sure.
Side effects
Serious side effects have been reported with Asmanex Twisthaler. See "Asmanex Twisthaler Precautions" section.
The most common side effects of Asmanex Twisthaler include:
- headache
- nasal allergy symptoms
- sore throat
- upper respiratory tract infection
- sinus infection
- fungal infections in the mouth
- painful menstrual periods
- muscle and bone pain
- back pain
- upset stomach
This is not a complete list of Asmanex Twisthaler side effects. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Tell your doctor if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Drug interactions
Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including prescription and non-prescription medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Especially tell your doctor if you take:
medications that block a protein in the body (CYP3A4) such as some macrolide antibiotics (clarithromycin, telithromycin), some HIV protease inhibitors (indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir), some HCV protease inhibitors (boceprevir, telaprevir), some azole antifungals (ketoconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole), conivaptan (Vaprisol), delaviridine (Rescriptor), and nefazadone
This is not a complete list of Asmanex Twisthaler drug interactions. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Pregnancy
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.
The FDA categorizes medications based on safety for use during pregnancy. Five categories - A, B, C, D, and X, are used to classify the possible risks to an unborn baby when a medication is taken during pregnancy.
Asmanex Twisthaler falls into category C. In animal studies, pregnant animals were given this medication and had some babies born with problems. No well-controlled studies have been done in humans. Therefore, this medication may be used if the potential benefits to the mother outweigh the potential risks to the unborn child.
Breastfeeding
Tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding or planning to breastfeed.
It is not known whether Asmanex Twisthaler crosses into human milk. Because many medications can cross into human milk and because of the possibility for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants with use of this medication, a choice should be made whether to stop nursing or stop the use of this medication. Your doctor and you will decide if the benefits outweigh the risk of using Asmanex Twisthaler.
Quick facts
Wash your hands after applying mometasone cream, lotion or ointment.
Mometasone inhalation is not used to treat an asthma attack (sudden episode of shortness of breath, wheezing, and coughing) that has already started. Mometasone inhalation helps to prevent asthma attacks but will not stop an asthma attack that has already started.
All information on this site is provided “as-is” for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment. You should consult with a medical professional if you have any questions about your health.