DAOIB for the Treatment of Cognitive Function and Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose The population of dementia is increasing rapidly. Cognitive impairment as well as Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) add heavy burdens to caregiver. NMDA activation is critical for learning and memory. Individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD) have fewer NMDA receptors in the frontal cortex and hippocampus than controls. This study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled drug trial. All patients will be allocated randomly to two groups: (1) NMDA enhancer: DAOIB (starting dosage: 250-500 mg/day), (2) placebo, for 6 weeks. The investigators hypothesize that DAOIB may yield better efficacy than placebo for cognitive function and clinical symptoms in patients with BPSD.
ConditionBehavioral and Psychological Symptoms in Alzheimer's Disease
Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in Vascular Dementia
InterventionDrug: DAOIB
Drug: Placebo
PhasePhase 2
SponsorChang Gung Memorial Hospital
Responsible PartyChang Gung Memorial Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT02103673
First ReceivedApril 1, 2014
Last UpdatedApril 7, 2014
Last verifiedApril 2014

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateApril 1, 2014
Last Updated DateApril 7, 2014
Start DateFebruary 2014
Estimated Primary Completion DateNot Provided
Current Primary Outcome Measures
  • Behavioral Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease Rating Scale [Time Frame: weeks 0, 2, 4, 6] [Designated as safety issue: No]Change from baseline in Behavioral Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease Rating Scale at weeks 2, 4 and 6
  • Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - cognitive subscale [Time Frame: weeks 0 and 6] [Designated as safety issue: No]Change from baseline in Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - cognitive subscale at week 6
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
  • Neuropsychiatirc Inventory [Time Frame: weeks 0 and 6] [Designated as safety issue: No]Change from baseline in Neuropsychiatirc Inventory at week 6
  • Instrumental Activities of Daily Living [Time Frame: weeks 0 and 6] [Designated as safety issue: No]Changes from baseline in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living at week 6
  • Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview [Time Frame: weeks 0 and 6] [Designated as safety issue: No]Changes from baseline in Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview at week 6
  • Geriatric Geriatric Depression Scale [Time Frame: weeks 0, 2, 4, 6] [Designated as safety issue: No]Changes from baseline in Geriatric Depression Scale at weeks 2, 4 and 6
  • Mini-Mental Status Examination [Time Frame: weeks 0 and 6] [Designated as safety issue: No]Changes from baseline in Mini-Mental Status Examination at week 6

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitleDAOIB for the Treatment of Cognitive Function and Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia
Official TitleNot Provided
Brief Summary
The population of dementia is increasing rapidly. Cognitive impairment as well as Behavioral
and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) add heavy burdens to caregiver. NMDA
activation is critical for learning and memory. Individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD)
have fewer NMDA receptors in the frontal cortex and hippocampus than controls. This study is
a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled drug trial. All patients will be allocated
randomly to two groups: (1) NMDA enhancer: DAOIB (starting dosage: 250-500 mg/day), (2)
placebo, for 6 weeks. The investigators hypothesize that DAOIB may yield better efficacy
than placebo for cognitive function and clinical symptoms in patients with BPSD.
Detailed DescriptionNot Provided
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhasePhase 2
Study DesignAllocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition
  • Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in Alzheimer's Disease
  • Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms in Vascular Dementia
InterventionDrug: DAOIB
Intervention drug: DAOIB. Dosage: 250-1500 mg/day by mouth. Duration: 6 weeks
Drug: Placebo
Intervention drug: placebo by mouth. Duration: 6 weeks
Study Arm (s)
  • Experimental: DAOIB
    Drug: DAOIB 250-1500 mg/day by mouth for 6 weeks
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo
    Placebo by mouth per day for 6 weeks

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusRecruiting
Estimated Enrollment90
Estimated Completion DateNot Provided
Estimated Primary Completion DateSeptember 2015
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Clinical diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's disease or probable vascular dementia

- For patients with vascular dementia, the post-stroke period must be more than 3
months

- Mini-Mental State scores between 5-26

- Clinical Dementia Rating score equal to or greater than 1

- Behavioral Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease Rating Scale score equal to or greater
than 2

Exclusion Criteria:

- Current substance abuse or history of substance dependence in the past 6 months

- Other major psychiatric diagnoses, such as schizophrenia, major depressive disorder,
bipolar disorder and mental retardation etc.

- Serious medical or neurological illness other than Alzheimer's disease/vascular
dementia and other secondary dementia
GenderBoth
Ages50 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersNo
ContactsContact: Hsien-Yuan Lane, MD, PhD
886-4-22052121
hylane@gmail.com
Location CountriesTaiwan

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT02103673
Other Study ID Numbers102-0035C
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeNot Provided
Information Provided ByChang Gung Memorial Hospital
Study SponsorChang Gung Memorial Hospital
CollaboratorsNot Provided
Investigators Study Chair: Hsien-Yuan Lane, MD, PhD China Medical University Hospital, Taiwan
Verification DateApril 2014

Locations[ + expand ][ + ]

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 886
Contact: Chieh-Hsin Lin, MD, PhD | 886-7-73171238753 | cyndi36@gmail.com
Principal Investigator: Chieh-Hsin Lin, MD, PhD
Recruiting
China Medical University Hospital
Taichung, Taiwan, 886
Contact: Hsien-Yuan Lane, MD, PhD | 886-4-220521211074 | hylane@gmail.com
Principal Investigator: Hsien-Yuan Lane, MD, PhD
Recruiting