Sexually Transmitted Diseases Health Center

What if I am past menopause or later in years? Do I still need to practice safe sex?

Absolutely. There is no age-requirement or limitation on who can get an STD. Age does not protect you from STDs. Older individuals who are sexually active may be at risk for diseases like syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydial infection, genital herpes, hepatitis B, genital warts and trichomoniasis. To protect yourself, always use a condom, even if your partner is your spouse. Some women may opt for lubricated condoms or a water-based lubricating jelly to reduce irritation. If you are sexually active, make sure you get STD screenings and proper testing during each physical exam with your doctor.

What accomplishments have we made in the area of prevention?

Disease prevention is seen as a cornerstone of public health. Gardasil, a vaccine that fights HPV and is widely available, is quite an accomplishment in STD treatment. Ongoing clinical trials also promise new treatment and further cures on the horizon. More unconventional barrier methods have been successful as well.

Topical microbicides are substances applied to the vagina or rectum that kill and disable the microbes that can cause STDs. This method offers effective protection against the spread of disease. There is also ongoing research concerning female barrier methods.
 

Review Date: 
September 4, 2012
Last Updated:
November 8, 2013
Source:
dailyrx.com