Study To Assess The Effect Of Gabapentin, Diphenhydramine And Morphine On Cold Pain In Healthy Male Volunteers

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose Human experimental pain models are useful in understanding the mechanisms underlying clinical pain conditions and can be used to test the analgesic efficacy of drugs used in the management of pain. Once established these models can be used as mechanism biomarkers in early development clinical studies to establish proof of mechanism for novel compounds. The cold pain model is a mechanistic pain biomarker with potential application in proof of mechanism studies. In this study we aim to set up this cold pain model at a Clinical Research Unit and demonstrate we can effectively screen subjects for this model and examine the effect of morphine, diphenhydramine, and gabapentin in the cold pain model.
ConditionHealthy
InterventionDrug: Gabapentin
Drug: Diphenhydramine
Drug: Morphine
Drug: Placebo
PhasePhase 1
SponsorPfizer
Responsible PartyPfizer
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT01119222
First ReceivedMay 5, 2010
Last UpdatedFebruary 10, 2011
Last verifiedFebruary 2011

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateMay 5, 2010
Last Updated DateFebruary 10, 2011
Start DateJuly 2008
Estimated Primary Completion DateOctober 2008
Current Primary Outcome Measures
  • Average Pain (0-120 Seconds): Cold Pain Test Visual Analog Scale (VAS) [Time Frame: Pre-dose, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, and 8 hours post-dose] [Designated as safety issue: No]Area under the cold pain test Visual Analog Scale (VAS) time curve (AUCcpt 0 to 120 seconds [sec]) averaged over the 120 sec for each time point assessed. Participant adjusted 100 millimeter (mm) electronic VAS with range of "no pain" (0) to "maximum pain" (100) at the anchor endpoints of the scale and "moderate pain" at the midpoint. Pain reported while non-dominant hand was placed in thermostatically controlled water bath at 2±1°C for a maximum of 120 sec.
  • Interpolated Average Pain (0-8 Hours) [Time Frame: Pre-dose to 8 hours post-dose] [Designated as safety issue: No]Interpolated average pain (0 to 8 hours): area under the curve (AUC) of average pain (0 to 120 seconds) recorded at each of the time points taken over 8 hour time period divided by 8.
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
  • Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Findings in Vital Signs [Time Frame: Predose, Day 1, Day 2 each treatment period, follow-up visit (at least 7 days after last dosing)] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]Supine blood pressure measured to nearest millimeter of mercury (mmHg), pulse rate measured with automated device or manually in the brachial/radial artery for at least 30 seconds.
  • Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Findings on Physical Examination [Time Frame: Pre-dose and follow-up visit (at least 7 days after last dosing)] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]Full physical examination consisting of an examination of the abdomen, cardiovascular systems, lungs, lymph nodes, mouth, musculoskeletal and neurological systems, skin, extremities, head, ears, eyes, nose, throat and thyroid gland.
  • Number of Participants With Abnormal Findings on Electrocardiogram (ECG) [Time Frame: Pre-dose and follow-up visit (at least 7 days after last dosing)] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]Standard 12-lead ECG performed after subject had rested quietly for at least 10 minutes in a supine position.
  • Number of Participants With Abnormal Haematology, Clinical Chemistry, Urinalysis Results [Time Frame: Pre-dose, follow-up visit (at least 7 days after last dosing)] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]Standard haematology, clinical chemistry, and urinalysis safety laboratory tests.
  • Number of Participants With Abnormal Cardiac Monitoring Results [Time Frame: Pre-dose through duration of IV infusion dosing] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]Continuous cardiac monitoring during intervenous (IV) infusion dosing (morphine or placebo).
  • Number of Participants With Abnormal Pulse Oxymetry Results [Time Frame: Predose through duration of IV infusion dosing] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]Pulse oxymetry to monitor percentage of hemoglobin saturated with oxygen during intervenous (IV) infusion dosing (morphine or placebo).

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitleStudy To Assess The Effect Of Gabapentin, Diphenhydramine And Morphine On Cold Pain In Healthy Male Volunteers
Official TitleA Randomised, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Placebo And Active Controlled, 4-Way Crossover Methodology Study To Assess The Effect Of Gabapentin, Diphenhydramine And Morphine On Cold Pain In Healthy Male Volunteers
Brief Summary
Human experimental pain models are useful in understanding the mechanisms underlying
clinical pain conditions and can be used to test the analgesic efficacy of drugs used in the
management of pain. Once established these models can be used as mechanism biomarkers in
early development clinical studies to establish proof of mechanism for novel compounds. The
cold pain model is a mechanistic pain biomarker with potential application in proof of
mechanism studies. In this study we aim to set up this cold pain model at a Clinical
Research Unit and demonstrate we can effectively screen subjects for this model and examine
the effect of morphine, diphenhydramine, and gabapentin in the cold pain model.
Detailed Description
Cold pain methodology development
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhasePhase 1
Study DesignAllocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Pharmacodynamics Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator)
ConditionHealthy
InterventionDrug: Gabapentin
Capsule, single 1200mg dose
Drug: Diphenhydramine
Tablet, single 50mg dose
Drug: Morphine
IV, single 10mg dose
Drug: Placebo
Placebo formulations (Capsule, tablet, IV to match the active treatments and to be administered in a double-dummy fashion).
Study Arm (s)
  • Active Comparator: Gabapentin 1200mg
  • Active Comparator: Diphenhydramine 50 mg
  • Active Comparator: Morphine 10 mg
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo formulations

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusCompleted
Estimated Enrollment19
Estimated Completion DateOctober 2008
Estimated Primary Completion DateOctober 2008
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Healthy male volunteers having given consent to participate in the study who have no
clinically significant anomalies and whose vital signs are within normal range.

- Subject having performed the cold pain test reproducibly ie, if the area under the
pain-time curve (AUC) must be within 20% during successive tests within one cold pain
test screening visit and within 30% between the two cold pain test screening visits.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Subject who have had a serious adverse reaction or significant hypersensitivity to
any of the study drugs.

- Subjects with a history of or evidence of any neurological condition which could
affect pain sensation.

- Subjects with an AUCcpt 0-120 sec in the cold pain test of <1000 in any of the
screening tests (excluding familiarization).
GenderMale
Ages18 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersAccepts Healthy Volunteers
ContactsNot Provided
Location CountriesBelgium

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT01119222
Other Study ID NumbersA9001388
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeNo
Information Provided ByPfizer
Study SponsorPfizer
CollaboratorsNot Provided
Investigators Study Director: Pfizer CT.gov Call Center Pfizer
Verification DateFebruary 2011

Locations[ + expand ][ + ]

Pfizer Investigational Site
Bruxelles, Belgium, 1070