Sitagliptin (MK-0431) vs. Placebo in Patients With Inadequate Glycemic Control on Metformin With Pioglitazone (MK-0431-128)(COMPLETED)

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose This study will examine the safety and efficacy of the addition of sitagliptin (MK-0431) compared to placebo in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with inadequate glycemic control who are taking pioglitazone and metformin.
ConditionType 2 Diabetes Mellitus
InterventionDrug: Sitagliptin
Drug: Comparator: Placebo
Drug: Pioglitazone
Drug: Metformin
Drug: Glipizide
PhasePhase 3
SponsorMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp.
Responsible PartyMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp.
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT00885352
First ReceivedApril 20, 2009
Last UpdatedAugust 21, 2013
Last verifiedAugust 2013

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateApril 20, 2009
Last Updated DateAugust 21, 2013
Start DateApril 2009
Estimated Primary Completion DateNovember 2010
Current Primary Outcome MeasuresChange From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 26 [Time Frame: Baseline and Week 26] [Designated as safety issue: No]Change from baseline reflects the Week 26 value minus the baseline value. A1C represents the percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin.
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
  • Change From Baseline in 2-Hour Post-Meal Glucose (PMG) at Week 26 [Time Frame: Baseline and Week 26] [Designated as safety issue: No]Change from baseline reflects the Week 26 value minus the baseline value.
  • Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 26 [Time Frame: Baseline and Week 26] [Designated as safety issue: No]Change from baseline reflects the Week 26 value minus the baseline value.

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitleSitagliptin (MK-0431) vs. Placebo in Patients With Inadequate Glycemic Control on Metformin With Pioglitazone (MK-0431-128)(COMPLETED)
Official TitleA Phase III Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial to Study the Safety and Efficacy of the Addition of Sitagliptin (MK-0431) in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Who Have Inadequate Glycemic Control on Combination Therapy With Metformin and Pioglitazone
Brief Summary
This study will examine the safety and efficacy of the addition of sitagliptin (MK-0431)
compared to placebo in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with inadequate glycemic
control who are taking pioglitazone and metformin.
Detailed DescriptionNot Provided
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhasePhase 3
Study DesignAllocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
ConditionType 2 Diabetes Mellitus
InterventionDrug: Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin 100 mg tablet orally once daily for 26 weeks.
Other Names:
  • Januvia
  • MK-0431
Drug: Comparator: Placebo
Placebo to sitagliptin 100 mg tablet orally once daily for 26 weeks.
Drug: Pioglitazone
Participants taking 30 mg or more pioglitazone oral tablet(s) daily at screening in combination with metformin will enter a 4-week dose-stable period followed by a 2-week single-blind run-in and a 26-week treatment period. Participants taking 4 mg or more rosiglitazone oral tablet(s) daily at screening in combination with metformin were to be switched to a corresponding dose of pioglitazone prior to starting a 4-week dose-stable period. Participants who are taking less than 30 mg/day or no pioglitazone at screening will be titrated to a stable dose of at least 30 mg pioglitazone once daily over a maximum of 4 weeks followed by a dose-stable period of 10 weeks, a 2-week single-blind placebo run-in, and a 26-week treatment period. Total treatment with pioglitazone will be up to 42 weeks.
Other Names:
ActosDrug: Metformin
Participants taking 1500 mg or more metformin oral tablet(s) and at least 30 mg pioglitazone or 4 mg rosiglitazone daily at screening will enter a 4-week dose-stable period followed by a 2-week single-blind placebo run-in, and a 26-week treatment period. Participants who are taking less than 1500 mg/day metformin at screening will be titrated to a stable dose of at least 1500 mg metformin once daily over a maximum of 4 weeks followed by a dose-stable period of 10 weeks, a 2-week single-blind placebo run-in, and a 26-week treatment period. Total treatment with metformin will be up to 42 weeks.
Other Names:
GlucophageDrug: Glipizide
Participants not meeting specific glycemic controls during the 26-week treatment period will use glipizide oral tablets as rescue therapy. In countries where glipizide is not available, participants will receive a sulfonylurea marketed in that country.
Other Names:
Glucotrol
Study Arm (s)
  • Experimental: Sitagliptin
    Sitagliptin 100 mg tablet orally once daily for 26 weeks.
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo
    Placebo to sitagliptin orally once daily for 26 weeks.

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusCompleted
Estimated Enrollment313
Estimated Completion DateNovember 2010
Estimated Primary Completion DateNovember 2010
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- has type 2 diabetes and is at least 18 years of age and no older than 78 years of age

- is male or is a female who is unlikely to conceive children

- is on stable doses of a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist and
metformin OR metformin and a sulfonylurea agent

Exclusion Criteria:

- has type 1 diabetes

- has taken a dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP-4) inhibitor or a glucagon-like peptide-1
(GLP-1) analogue

- is on a weight loss program that is not in the maintenance phase or has started a
weight loss medication within 8 weeks of screening

- has had surgery within 30 days of screening or has major surgery planned during the
study

- is on or is likely to require treatment with corticosteroids for more than 2 weeks

- has a history of active liver disease, including hepatitis B or C, cirrhosis, or
gallbladder disease

- is human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive

- has congestive heart failure, or has had new or worsening symptoms of coronary heart
disease within 3 months prior to screening

- has had acute coronary syndrome, coronary artery intervention, or stroke within 3
months of screening

- has severe active peripheral vascular disease

- has a history of cancer or blood disorder

- is pregnant or breast feeding
GenderBoth
Ages18 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersNo
ContactsNot Provided
Location CountriesNot Provided

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT00885352
Other Study ID Numbers0431-128
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeNo
Information Provided ByMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp.
Study SponsorMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp.
CollaboratorsNot Provided
Investigators Study Director: Medical Monitor Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.
Verification DateAugust 2013