Promethazine vs. Lorazepam for Treatment of Vertigo

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose This study was a prospective, randomized, double-blind, parallel group clinical trial designed to compare the efficacy of intravenous (IV) promethazine and lorazepam for the treatment of peripheral vertigo in Emergency Department setting.
ConditionPeripheral Vertigo.
InterventionDrug: Promethazine
Drug: Lorazepam
PhasePhase 3
SponsorShahid Beheshti Medical University
Responsible PartyShahid Beheshti Medical University
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT01827293
First ReceivedApril 2, 2013
Last UpdatedJune 13, 2013
Last verifiedJune 2013

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateApril 2, 2013
Last Updated DateJune 13, 2013
Start DateApril 2013
Estimated Primary Completion DateJune 2013
Current Primary Outcome MeasuresMean change in vertigo intensity. [Time Frame: At 2 hours after intervention.] [Designated as safety issue: No]The primary efficacy outcome was the mean change in the vertigo intensity score between pre- and post-intervention at 2 hours after administration of study medications.
Current Secondary Outcome MeasuresEfficacy and Safety outcome measures (nausea change-second dose-adverse events). [Time Frame: At 2-8 hours after intervention.] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]Secondary outcomes included, mean change in nausea VAS score, need for second dose of study medications, and the rate of drug-related adverse events for the subjects in each study group after intervention.

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitlePromethazine vs. Lorazepam for Treatment of Vertigo
Official TitlePromethazine vs. Lorazepam for Treatment of Vertigo in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Brief Summary
This study was a prospective, randomized, double-blind, parallel group clinical trial
designed to compare the efficacy of intravenous (IV) promethazine and lorazepam for the
treatment of peripheral vertigo in Emergency Department setting.
Detailed DescriptionNot Provided
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhasePhase 3
Study DesignAllocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
ConditionPeripheral Vertigo.
InterventionDrug: Promethazine
Drug: Lorazepam
Study Arm (s)
  • Active Comparator: Promethazine
    IV promethazine (25 mg)
  • Active Comparator: lorazepam
    IV lorazepam (2 mg)

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusCompleted
Estimated Enrollment210
Estimated Completion DateJune 2013
Estimated Primary Completion DateJune 2013
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Aged 18 years or older

- Background history of positional vertigo

Exclusion Criteria:

- Unable to provide informed consent

- Pregnant or possibly pregnant

- Known allergy to study medications

- Use of antiemetic agents in the previous 24 hours

- Evidence of drug-induced vertigo or orthostatic hypotension

- Central pathologies/central origin for vertigo
GenderBoth
Ages18 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersNo
ContactsNot Provided
Location CountriesIran, Islamic Republic of

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT01827293
Other Study ID NumbersSB-067
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeYes
Information Provided ByShahid Beheshti Medical University
Study SponsorShahid Beheshti Medical University
CollaboratorsNot Provided
Investigators Not Provided
Verification DateJune 2013

Locations[ + expand ][ + ]

Department of Neurology, Emam Hossein Hospital
Tehran, Nezam Abad, Iran, Islamic Republic of, 17666-33815