Pilot Study of Cyclobenzaprine for Treatment of Sleep Disturbance in Aromatase Inhibitor-treated Breast Cancer Patients

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose Many women with breast cancer who are treated with aromatase inhibitor medications develop difficulty sleeping and fatigue during treatment. Some examples of aromatase inhibitor medications include anastrozole (Arimidex), exemestane (Aromasin), and letrozole (Femara). Frequently, sleeping pills do not work very well to improve sleep. Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) is a medication that was originally developed to treat muscle spasms. It may also improve sleep in patients with chronic pain disorders, such as fibromyalgia. In this study we are testing to see if cyclobenzaprine at bedtime will help improve sleep in women treated with aromatase inhibitors.
ConditionSleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
Pain
InterventionDrug: Cyclobenzaprine
PhasePhase 2
SponsorLynn Henry
Responsible PartyUniversity of Michigan Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT01921296
First ReceivedAugust 8, 2013
Last UpdatedApril 16, 2014
Last verifiedApril 2014

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateAugust 8, 2013
Last Updated DateApril 16, 2014
Start DateAugust 2013
Estimated Primary Completion DateMarch 2015
Current Primary Outcome MeasuresChange in sleep quality between baseline and week 8 with cyclobenzaprine therapy [Time Frame: 8 weeks] [Designated as safety issue: No]Will measure sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index at baseline and after 8 weeks of therapy with cyclobenzaprine.
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
  • Change in fatigue between baseline and week 8 with cyclobenzaprine therapy [Time Frame: 8 weeks] [Designated as safety issue: No]Will measure fatigue using the PROMIS fatigue questionnaire at baseline and after 8 weeks of therapy with cyclobenzaprine.
  • Change in pain between baseline and week 8 with cyclobenzaprine therapy [Time Frame: 8 weeks] [Designated as safety issue: No]Will measure pain using the Brief Pain Inventory at baseline and after 8 weeks of therapy with cyclobenzaprine.

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitlePilot Study of Cyclobenzaprine for Treatment of Sleep Disturbance in Aromatase Inhibitor-treated Breast Cancer Patients
Official TitleUMCC 2013.051: Prospective Pilot Study Evaluating the Use of Cyclobenzaprine for Treatment of Sleep Disturbance, Fatigue, and Musculoskeletal Symptoms in Aromatase Inhibitor-treated Breast Cancer Patients
Brief Summary
Many women with breast cancer who are treated with aromatase inhibitor medications develop
difficulty sleeping and fatigue during treatment. Some examples of aromatase inhibitor
medications include anastrozole (Arimidex), exemestane (Aromasin), and letrozole (Femara).
Frequently, sleeping pills do not work very well to improve sleep. Cyclobenzaprine
(Flexeril) is a medication that was originally developed to treat muscle spasms. It may also
improve sleep in patients with chronic pain disorders, such as fibromyalgia. In this study
we are testing to see if cyclobenzaprine at bedtime will help improve sleep in women treated
with aromatase inhibitors.
Detailed DescriptionNot Provided
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhasePhase 2
Study DesignEndpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Condition
  • Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
  • Pain
InterventionDrug: Cyclobenzaprine
5 milligrams orally 2 hours before bedtime
Other Names:
Flexeril
Study Arm (s)Experimental: Cyclobenzaprine
Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) 5 milligrams orally 2 hours before bed, for a total of 24 weeks.

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusRecruiting
Estimated Enrollment36
Estimated Completion DateMarch 2015
Estimated Primary Completion DateOctober 2014
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Female gender, age ≥ 18, postmenopausal.

- Histologically proven stage 0-III invasive carcinoma of the breast

- Initiating or have been receiving a standard dose of aromatase inhibitor therapy
(letrozole 2.5mg once daily or exemestane 25mg once daily or anastrozole 1mg once
daily) for up to a total of 48 months of AI therapy.

- Trouble sleeping during the past week. (After signing the informed consent document,
subjects must also have a global PSQI score of ≥5)

- ECOG performance status 0-2 (see Appendix A).

Exclusion Criteria:

- Known hypersensitivity to cyclobenzaprine or any of the inactive ingredients

- Diagnosis of sleep apnea that is currently interfering with sleep or requiring CPAP,
restless leg syndrome that is currently interfering with sleep or requiring
medication, or Epworth sleepiness scale >10.

- Subjects with a history of hypothyroidism must have been on a stable dose of thyroid
replacement medicine for at least 3 months prior to enrollment

- Treatment with steroids within 1 month

- Treatment with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAO-I) within 14 days of enrollment.

- Concurrent treatment with bupropion, MAO inhibitors, phenothiazines (including
thioridazine), selegiline, tramadol, or medications known to prolong the QT interval
(www.azcert.org/medical-pros/drug-lists/drug-lists.cfm)

- Currently primary psychiatric diagnosis (schizophrenia, psychosis) or suicidal
ideation, history of bipolar disorder, or seizure disorder

- Known moderate or severe hepatic impairment

- History of congestive heart failure or cardiac arrhythmia (other than atrial
fibrillation); myocardial infarction within the past 6 months

- Uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma

- Pregnant or breast feeding

- Serious or unstable medical condition that could likely lead to hospitalization
during the course of the study or compromise study participation
GenderFemale
Ages18 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersNo
ContactsContact: Cancer Center Answer Line
800-865-1125
Location CountriesUnited States

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT01921296
Other Study ID NumbersUMCC 2013.051
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeYes
Information Provided ByUniversity of Michigan Cancer Center
Study SponsorLynn Henry
CollaboratorsDamon Runyon Cancer Research Foundation
Investigators Principal Investigator: Norah L Henry, MD, PhD University of Michigan
Verification DateApril 2014

Locations[ + expand ][ + ]

University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109-0944
Contact: Cancer Center Answer Line | 800-865-1125
Principal Investigator: Norah L Henry, MD, PhD
Recruiting