Metformin for the Treatment of Unexplained Hypospermatogenesis

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose Insulin resistance (IR) in men may be the underlying pathogenesis for metabolic abnormalities and chronic hypospermatogenesis similar to women with polycystic ovarian disease (PCOD). Infertile men with unexplained infertility and IR may benefit from treatment with metformin.
ConditionInfertility
InterventionDrug: Metformin
Drug: Clomiphene citrate
PhaseN/A
SponsorThe Egyptian IVF-ET Center
Responsible PartyThe Egyptian IVF-ET Center
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT01529177
First ReceivedFebruary 4, 2012
Last UpdatedNovember 2, 2013
Last verifiedOctober 2013

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateFebruary 4, 2012
Last Updated DateNovember 2, 2013
Start DateFebruary 2012
Estimated Primary Completion DateMay 2015
Current Primary Outcome Measuressperm count [Time Frame: 6 months] [Designated as safety issue: No]semen analysis before the start of metformin and then every month for 6 months
Current Secondary Outcome Measuresabnormal forms of spermatozoa [Time Frame: 6 months] [Designated as safety issue: No]semen analysis before the start of metformin and then every month for 6 months

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitleMetformin for the Treatment of Unexplained Hypospermatogenesis
Official TitleMetformin for the Treatment of Unexplained Hypospermatogenesis
Brief Summary
Insulin resistance (IR) in men may be the underlying pathogenesis for metabolic
abnormalities and chronic hypospermatogenesis similar to women with polycystic ovarian
disease (PCOD). Infertile men with unexplained infertility and IR may benefit from treatment
with metformin.
Detailed Description
Recently insulin resistance (IR) has been recognized as the underlying pathogenesis of
chronic anovulation, hyperandrogenism, and metabolic abnormalities associated with PCOD in
women. IR could be the underlying pathogenesis of chronic hypospermatogenesis leading to
oligospermia and azoospermia associated with other metabolic abnormalities in men. Metformin
has proven as an effective medication for not only IR but several other aspects of the PCOD
including reproductive abnormalities. Therefore, insulin sensitizers, particularly metformin
can be introduced as a pharmaceutical option for unexplained oligozoospermia and azoospermia
associated with insulin resistance.
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhaseN/A
Study DesignAllocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
ConditionInfertility
InterventionDrug: Metformin
Metformin 850 mg daily for a week then twice daily for 2 weeks then 3 tomes daily for 6 months.
Other Names:
GlucophageDrug: Clomiphene citrate
Clomiphene citrate 50 mg daily for one month, then twice daily for 2 months then 3 times per day for 3 months.
Other Names:
Clomid
Study Arm (s)
  • Experimental: Metformin
    Metformin 850 mg daily for one week then twice daily for 2 weeks then 3 times daily for 6 months.
  • Active Comparator: Clomid
    Clomid 50 mg daily for one month then twice daily for 3 months then 3 times per dai for 3 months.

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusRecruiting
Estimated Enrollment600
Estimated Completion DateMay 2015
Estimated Primary Completion DateDecember 2014
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- oligospermia ( < 10 million per mil-litter )

- normal FSH

- high insulin

Exclusion Criteria:

- abnormal karyotype

- obstructive azoospermia
GenderMale
Ages25 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersNo
ContactsNot Provided
Location CountriesEgypt

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT01529177
Other Study ID Numbersmetformin for spermatogenesis
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeYes
Information Provided ByThe Egyptian IVF-ET Center
Study SponsorThe Egyptian IVF-ET Center
CollaboratorsNot Provided
Investigators Principal Investigator: Ragaa mansour, MD,PhD The Egyptian IVF-ET Center
Verification DateOctober 2013

Locations[ + expand ][ + ]

The Egyptian IVF-ET center
Cairo, Egypt, 11431
Contact: Ragaa mansour | 20225254955 | ragaa.mansour@gmail.com
Principal Investigator: Ragaa mansour, MD,PhD
Recruiting