Metformin Compared to Glyburide in Gestational Diabetes

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose Our hypothesis is that metformin and glyburide will have equal efficacy in controlling blood glucose in gestational diabetics with no increase in adverse maternal, fetal or neonatal outcomes.
ConditionGestational Diabetes
InterventionDrug: metformin
Drug: Glyburide
PhaseN/A
SponsorUniversity of New Mexico
Responsible PartyUniversity of New Mexico
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT00965991
First ReceivedAugust 24, 2009
Last UpdatedJune 23, 2010
Last verifiedMay 2008

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateAugust 24, 2009
Last Updated DateJune 23, 2010
Start DateJuly 2003
Estimated Primary Completion DateMay 2008
Current Primary Outcome Measuresglucose control [Time Frame: fasting and 2 hour postprandial blood glucose] [Designated as safety issue: No]
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
  • birthweight [Time Frame: postpartum] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • delivery method [Time Frame: postpartum] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • failure rate of the drug to control blood glucose [Time Frame: at weekly visit] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • fetal macrosomia [Time Frame: postpartum] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • neonatal hypoglycemia [Time Frame: postpartum] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • maternal hypoglycemia [Time Frame: postpartum] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • birth trauma [Time Frame: postpartum] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • NICU admission [Time Frame: postpartum] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • APGARs [Time Frame: postpartum] [Designated as safety issue: No]

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitleMetformin Compared to Glyburide in Gestational Diabetes
Official TitleA Randomized Prospective Trial of Metformin Compared to Glyburide in Gestational Diabetes
Brief Summary
Our hypothesis is that metformin and glyburide will have equal efficacy in controlling blood
glucose in gestational diabetics with no increase in adverse maternal, fetal or neonatal
outcomes.
Detailed Description
Pregnant women are screened with a one hour 50g glucose challenge. Women with values of 130
mg/dl or greater are then given a 100g glucose tolerance test. Two abnormal values are
diagnostic of gestational diabetes. all women are initially counseled on diet and
exercise. Women who fail to maintain a fasting of <105mg/dl and 2 hr postprandial < 120
mg/dl are offered participation in the study. Women were randomized to either metformin or
glyburide via a computer generated randomization. Women who fail to meet glycemic goals
after receiving the maximum dose of study medication were considered treatment failures and
insulin therapy was initiated.
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhaseN/A
Study DesignAllocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
ConditionGestational Diabetes
InterventionDrug: metformin
patients received glyburide initial dose of 500 mg PO BID. Increased as necessary to a maximum dose of 2000 mg QD to control blood glucose
Other Names:
GlucophageDrug: Glyburide
Initial dose of 2.5mg PO BID increased as necessary to a maximum dose of 20 mg (10mg BID) QD to control blood glucose
Other Names:
sulfonylurea
Study Arm (s)
  • Active Comparator: Metformin
  • Active Comparator: Glyburide

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusCompleted
Estimated Enrollment149
Estimated Completion DateMay 2008
Estimated Primary Completion DateMay 2008
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Gestational diabetes not controlled with diet and exercise

Exclusion Criteria:

- history of alcohol misuse

- history of drug misuse

- Chronic hypertension requiring medication

- Renal failure

- Hepatic disease or dysfunction

- Known fetal anomaly

- Inability to give consent

- known allergy to metformin or glyburide
GenderFemale
Ages13 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersAccepts Healthy Volunteers
ContactsNot Provided
Location CountriesUnited States

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT00965991
Other Study ID NumbersHRRC#03-277
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeNo
Information Provided ByUniversity of New Mexico
Study SponsorUniversity of New Mexico
CollaboratorsNot Provided
Investigators Principal Investigator: Lisa E Moore, MD University of New Mexico
Verification DateMay 2008

Locations[ + expand ][ + ]

University of New Mexico Diabetes in Pregnancy Clinic
Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87131