Medication Effects on Periurethral Sensation,Urethral Sphincter Activity and Pressure Flow Parameters

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose Lower urinary tract symptoms such as urinary leakage and overactive bladder affect millions of American women. Women may develop these problems because the innervation of the muscles of the bladder and urethra are injured. Most research on treating these problems has focused on the abnormalities of the bladder muscle, but newer studies have shown abnormalities in the innervation and muscle function of the urethra. Women with these symptoms may benefit from treatment with medications to improve their urethral function. However, to truly understand what types of medications will help women with these symptoms, the investigators wish to study how these medications affect innervation and muscle function in healthy women who do not have lower urinary tract symptoms.
ConditionUrethral Sphincter Activity
InterventionDrug: Pseudoephedrine
Drug: Tamsulosin
Drug: Imipramine
Drug: Cyclobenzaprine
Drug: Lactose capsule
Drug: Solifenacin
PhaseN/A
SponsorUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
Responsible PartyUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT01028014
First ReceivedDecember 7, 2009
Last UpdatedJune 1, 2012
Last verifiedJune 2012

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateDecember 7, 2009
Last Updated DateJune 1, 2012
Start DateApril 2010
Estimated Primary Completion DateApril 2011
Current Primary Outcome MeasuresDifference (Pre - Post) in Amplitude (Microvolts) of Urethral Sphincter Activity as Measured by Quantitative Concentric Needle EMG [Time Frame: 2 weeks] [Designated as safety issue: No]Concentric needle EMG was used to measure urethral sphincter activity at 2-3 sites around the urethral meatus before and after 2 weeks of therapy with one of 6 randomly assigned medications. Two methods of quantitative electromyography were performed on all subjects. (1) Multi-Motor Unit Action Potential (MUP) analysis, which has been shown to be the most sensitive technique in distinguishing neuropathic from control muscles; and (2) interference pattern analysis (IPA) which reflects changes in MUP recruitment from weak effort to maximal contraction.
Current Secondary Outcome MeasuresNot Provided

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitleMedication Effects on Periurethral Sensation,Urethral Sphincter Activity and Pressure Flow Parameters
Official TitleMedication Effects on Periurethral Sensation, Urethral Sphincter Activity and Pressure Flow Parameters
Brief Summary
Lower urinary tract symptoms such as urinary leakage and overactive bladder affect millions
of American women. Women may develop these problems because the innervation of the muscles
of the bladder and urethra are injured. Most research on treating these problems has focused
on the abnormalities of the bladder muscle, but newer studies have shown abnormalities in
the innervation and muscle function of the urethra.

Women with these symptoms may benefit from treatment with medications to improve their
urethral function. However, to truly understand what types of medications will help women
with these symptoms, the investigators wish to study how these medications affect
innervation and muscle function in healthy women who do not have lower urinary tract
symptoms.
Detailed Description
Women without urinary incontinence or bladder symptoms (healthy controls)will undergo
urethral testing prior to randomization to one of 5 medications or placebo. Participants
will take an oral medication for 2 weeks and then return for repeat testing.
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhaseN/A
Study DesignAllocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Basic Science
ConditionUrethral Sphincter Activity
InterventionDrug: Pseudoephedrine
Pseudoephedrine ER 120 mg by mouth once daily for 2 weeks
Drug: Tamsulosin
Tamsulosin 0.4mg by mouth daily for 2 weeks
Other Names:
FlomaxDrug: Imipramine
Imipramine 25mg daily by mouth for 2 weeks
Other Names:
TofranilDrug: Cyclobenzaprine
Cyclobenzaprine 10mg daily by mouth for 2 weeks
Other Names:
FlexerilDrug: Lactose capsule
Lactose capsule 1 by mouth daily for 2 weeks
Drug: Solifenacin
Solifenacin 5mg by mouth daily for 2 weeks
Other Names:
VESIcare
Study Arm (s)
  • Active Comparator: Pseudoephedrine
    Pseudoephedrine 120mg extended release tablets
  • Active Comparator: Solifenacin
    Solifenacin 5mg capsule
  • Active Comparator: Tamsulosin
    Tamsulosin 0.4mg capsule
  • Active Comparator: Imipramine
    Imipramine 25mg tablet
  • Active Comparator: Cyclobenzaprine
    Cyclobenzaprine 10mg tablet
  • Placebo Comparator: Lactose capsules
    Sham

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusCompleted
Estimated Enrollment56
Estimated Completion DateApril 2011
Estimated Primary Completion DateApril 2011
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Healthy Females only

- Ages 19-51 and up including pre-menopausal older women who have had a normal
menstrual cycle for the prior 3 months

- Able to take oral medication for 2 weeks

- For women of child bearing potential,willing to use an approved method of birth
control during the study

Exclusion Criteria:

- Urinary Incontinence or other bladder symptoms

- Known neurologic disease that may impair urethral tone or sensation

- Currently taking a class of medication that is being tested (alpha-antagonists,
anticholinergics, sympathomimetics, tricyclic antidepressants, or skeletal muscle
relaxants)

- History of QTc prolongation or cardiac arrhythmia

- Pregnant, breastfeeding, or are less than 6 months postpartum

- Known hypersensitivity to or other contraindications to taking any of the study
medications
GenderFemale
Ages19 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersAccepts Healthy Volunteers
ContactsNot Provided
Location CountriesUnited States

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT01028014
Other Study ID NumbersVESI-9E03-UAB
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeYes
Information Provided ByUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
Study SponsorUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
CollaboratorsAstellas Pharma Inc
Investigators Principal Investigator: Holly E Richter, PhD, MD University of Alabama at Birmingham
Verification DateJune 2012

Locations[ + expand ][ + ]

University of Alabama at Birmingham, The Kirklin Clinic
Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233