Influence of Pantoprazole to the Bioavailability of Myfortic® and CellCept®

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose The object of this pharmakokinetic study is to analyze wether pantoprazole as a proton pump inhibitor influences the bioavailability of two different tablet formulations of mycophenolic acid applied either as mycophenolate mofetil or mycophenolate Sodium.
ConditionImmunosuppressive Medication After Renal Transplantation
Concomitant Medication After Renal Transplantation
InterventionDrug: Mycophenolate sodium
Drug: Pantoprazole
Drug: Mycophenolate mofetil
PhasePhase 4
SponsorKlemens Budde
Responsible PartyCharite University, Berlin, Germany
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT01801280
First ReceivedFebruary 13, 2013
Last UpdatedFebruary 26, 2013
Last verifiedFebruary 2013

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateFebruary 13, 2013
Last Updated DateFebruary 26, 2013
Start DateJanuary 2012
Estimated Primary Completion DateDecember 2013
Current Primary Outcome MeasuresBioavailability of mycophenolic acid (measured by AUC) [Time Frame: Study duration for each patient: 2 months. After 10-14 days of drug intake blood samples for full AUC will be collected and on the next day new treatment starts. Every patient has to visit the study centre four times for approximately 12 hours.] [Designated as safety issue: No]Evaluation of the bioavailability (as measured by 12h AUC) of mycophenolic acid in stable renal transplant patients under immunosuppressive maintenance therapy after application of CellCept® alone or in combination with Pantozol®; Myfortic® alone or in combination with Pantozol®.
For pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters 12 samples (before, 0.5h, 1h, 1.5h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 12h after oral drug administration) from venous blood will be collected.
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
  • Analysis of additional pharmacokinetic parameters [Time Frame: Study duration for each patient: 2 months. After 10-14 days of drug intake blood samples for full AUC will be collected and on the next day new treatment starts. Every patient has to visit the study centre four times for approximately 12 hours.] [Designated as safety issue: No]Analysis of additional pharmacokinetic parameters, such as maximum concentration, average concentration, minimum concentration, time to Cmax, apparent clearance of mycophenolic acid and its metabolite mycophenolic acid glucuronide.
  • Analysis of pharmacodynamic parameters [Time Frame: Study duration for each patient: 2 months. After 10-14 days of drug intake blood samples for full AUC will be collected and on the next day new treatment starts. Every patient has to visit the study centre four times for approximately 12 hours.] [Designated as safety issue: No]Analysis if IMPDH activity and the related pharmacodynamic parameters as maximum activity, minimum activity, average activity, maximum inhibition
  • Analysis of safety and tolerability [Time Frame: Study duration for each patient: 2 months. After 10-14 days of drug intake every patient has to visit the study center 4 times for approximately 12 hours.] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]Analysis of safety and tolerability, in particular analysis of gastrointestinal discomfort (using two standardized questionnaires), infections, leucopenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia, renal function using serum creatinine and glomerular filtration rate (Cockcroft-Gault), ciclosporin blood levels (before and two hours after administration), incidence of biopsy-proven acute rejections and graft loss.
    Before oral drug administration additionally blood samples for blood chemistry, hematology and urine for urinalysis will be collected.

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitleInfluence of Pantoprazole to the Bioavailability of Myfortic® and CellCept®
Official TitleSingle Center, Open Label, Cross-over Study in Maintenance Renal Transplant Patients to Evaluate the Bioavailability of CellCept® (Mycophenolate Mofetil) in Comparison to Myfortic® (Enteric Coated Mycophenolate Sodium) With/Without the Proton Pump Inhibitor Pantozol® (Pantoprazole).
Brief Summary
The object of this pharmakokinetic study is to analyze wether pantoprazole as a proton pump
inhibitor influences the bioavailability of two different tablet formulations of
mycophenolic acid applied either as mycophenolate mofetil or mycophenolate Sodium.
Detailed DescriptionNot Provided
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhasePhase 4
Study DesignAllocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition
  • Immunosuppressive Medication After Renal Transplantation
  • Concomitant Medication After Renal Transplantation
InterventionDrug: Mycophenolate sodium
Daily dose: 720mg, 1080mg, 1440mg. Application either alone or together with Pantozol®.
Other Names:
Myfortic®Drug: Pantoprazole
Daily dose: 40mg. Application together with either CellCept® or Myfortic® .
Other Names:
Pantozol®Drug: Mycophenolate mofetil
Daily dose: 1000mg, 1500mg, 2000mg. Application either alone or with Pantozol® .
Other Names:
Cellcept®
Study Arm (s)
  • Other: C→ M → M+ P → C + P
    Mycophenolate mofetil (C) tablet twice a day every 12 hours for two weeks. Mycophenolate sodium (M) tablet twice a day every 12 hours for two weeks. Pantoprazole tablet (P) once a day in the morning for two weeks.
  • Other: M → M + P → C + P → C
    Mycophenolate mofetil (C) tablet twice a day every 12 hours for two weeks. Mycophenolate sodium (M) tablet twice a day every 12 hours for two weeks. Pantoprazole tablet (P) once a day in the morning for two weeks.
  • Other: M + P→ C + P → C→ M
    Mycophenolate mofetil (C) tablet twice a day every 12 hours for two weeks. Mycophenolate sodium (M) tablet twice a day every 12 hours for two weeks. Pantoprazole tablet (P) once a day in the morning for two weeks.
  • Other: C+ P→ C → M→ M+ P
    Mycophenolate mofetil (C) tablet twice a day every 12 hours for two weeks. Mycophenolate sodium (M) tablet twice a day every 12 hours for two weeks. Pantoprazole tablet (P) once a day in the morning for two weeks.

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusRecruiting
Estimated Enrollment24
Estimated Completion DateDecember 2013
Estimated Primary Completion DateApril 2013
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- patients >18 years old

- patients who are on stable immunosuppressive pre-treatment for at least one month
with Cyclosporin A, Myfortic® or CellCept® with/without corticosteroids

- renal transplantation, at least 6 months prior study inclusion

- suitable and willing to switch treatment according to the study plan

- women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test before
study start and effective contraception must be used (method with PEARL index < 1%)

Exclusion Criteria:

- patients with renal function < 30ml/min (using Cockcroft Gault formula)

- patients who are not on stable treatment with enzyme inductors or enzymes for one
month before study start

- known anamnestic hypersensitivity to one of the investigational products or drugs
with similar chemical structure and to other components of the investigational
products, respectively

- patients on treatment with clopidogrel

- acute rejection < 1 month before study inclusion

- patients who are HIV positive, hepatitis C virus (HCV) positive, HBsAg positive

- patients with gastrointestinal disorders which could affect resorption

- pregnancy and/or lactation

- drug or alcohol abuse in patient's history

- patients with a history of psychological illness or condition, so it might interfere
with the patient's ability to understand the requirements, consequences, possible
outcome of the study and patients who are not willing to give valid informed consent
to the study

- patients with insufficient co-operation with the clinical investigator (e.g.
suspicion of non-compliance)
GenderBoth
Ages18 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersNo
ContactsContact: Klemens Budde, Prof Dr
+49 30 450 154 086
klemens.budde@charite.de
Location CountriesGermany

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT01801280
Other Study ID NumbersCERL 080A DE 20 T
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeNo
Information Provided ByCharite University, Berlin, Germany
Study SponsorKlemens Budde
CollaboratorsNovartis Pharmaceuticals
Investigators Principal Investigator: Klemens Budde, Prof Dr Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Verification DateFebruary 2013

Locations[ + expand ][ + ]

Charité Hospital Campus Mitte
Berlin, Germany, 10117
Contact: Klemens Budde, Prof Dr | +49 30 450 154 086 | klemens.budde@charite.de
Principal Investigator: Klemens Budde, MD
Recruiting