Impact of Benfluorex Versus Metformin on Glucose Control and Insulin Secretion in Chinese Type 2 Diabetic Patients

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose Objective--- Benfluorex may have effects on the glucose control in type 2 diabetes while it improves hyperlipidemia. We sought to compare the impacts of benfluorex versus metformin on glucose control and insulin secretion in Chinese type 2 diabetic patients. Research design and methods—--a 16-week, double-blind, multiple centers, random parallel controlled study is designed to compare the impact of benfluorex (150-450mg/day, provided by Shandong Xinhua Pharmaceutical Company Limited in China) on glucose control, insulin secretion and its safety with metformin in type 2 diabetic patients. 240 type 2 diabetic patients are to be recruited to receive benfluorex or metformin(1:1). HbA1c, plasma lipid level, insulin and glucose at 0', 30', 120' after a standard meal will be measured before and after treatment, while fasting and postprandial glucose measured 4 times regularly. The change of HbA1c from baseline to the end of treatment will taken as main efficacy criterion, as the changes of fasting and after standard meal glucose and insulin level and plasma lipid level will be taken as secondary criteria. All patient will be given safety monitor at prior and post treatment. Data management and statistical analysis will adopt DAS for Clinical Trial 2.0.
ConditionType 2 Diabetes
InterventionDrug: metformin
Drug: benfluorex
PhasePhase 2
SponsorFourth Military Medical University
Responsible PartyFourth Military Medical University
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT00544518
First ReceivedOctober 15, 2007
Last UpdatedMay 21, 2008
Last verifiedMay 2008

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateOctober 15, 2007
Last Updated DateMay 21, 2008
Start DateOctober 2007
Estimated Primary Completion DateOctober 2008
Current Primary Outcome MeasuresThe change of HbA1c from baseline to the end of treatment [Time Frame: 16 weeks] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]
Current Secondary Outcome Measuresthe changes of fasting and after standard meal glucose and insulin level and plasma lipid level [Time Frame: 16 weeks] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitleImpact of Benfluorex Versus Metformin on Glucose Control and Insulin Secretion in Chinese Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Official TitleNot Provided
Brief Summary
Objective--- Benfluorex may have effects on the glucose control in type 2 diabetes while it
improves hyperlipidemia. We sought to compare the impacts of benfluorex versus metformin on
glucose control and insulin secretion in Chinese type 2 diabetic patients.

Research design and methods—--a 16-week, double-blind, multiple centers, random parallel
controlled study is designed to compare the impact of benfluorex (150-450mg/day, provided by
Shandong Xinhua Pharmaceutical Company Limited in China) on glucose control, insulin
secretion and its safety with metformin in type 2 diabetic patients. 240 type 2 diabetic
patients are to be recruited to receive benfluorex or metformin(1:1). HbA1c, plasma lipid
level, insulin and glucose at 0', 30', 120' after a standard meal will be measured before
and after treatment, while fasting and postprandial glucose measured 4 times regularly. The
change of HbA1c from baseline to the end of treatment will taken as main efficacy criterion,
as the changes of fasting and after standard meal glucose and insulin level and plasma lipid
level will be taken as secondary criteria. All patient will be given safety monitor at prior
and post treatment. Data management and statistical analysis will adopt DAS for Clinical
Trial 2.0.
Detailed Description
During the whole study, patients meet a physician on a regular basis. Safety is assessed by
adverse event spontaneous reporting、physical examination、recording of vital signs、laboratory
tests and electrocardiogram at baseline and 16 week . Blood samples are collected for
centralized measure of HbA1C and fasting serum insulin(FSI)、PSI1/2、PSI2 after an overnight
fast in all patients,Body weight, supine and standing blood pressures and heart rate are
measured at each clinical visit. Adverse events are rated as mild, moderate or severe by the
investigators and assessed for any causal relationship to the study drugs. Patients are
entitled to interrupt the treatment at any time during the study, and investigators can
withdraw patients, in particular if they are inadequately controlled.
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhasePhase 2
Study DesignAllocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
ConditionType 2 Diabetes
InterventionDrug: metformin
2 tablets with breakfast and dinner for the first four weeks, if necessary, increase 2 tablets with noon for the next time
Drug: benfluorex
2 tablets with breakfast and dinner for the first four weeks, if necessary, increase 2 tablets with noon for the next time, one of 2 tablets is dummy tablet.
Study Arm (s)
  • Experimental: 2
  • Active Comparator: 1

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusActive, not recruiting
Estimated Enrollment240
Estimated Completion DateOctober 2008
Estimated Primary Completion DateSeptember 2008
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- For inclusion in the study, participants will be;① Antidiabetic drugs naïve Type 2
diabetes mellitus(WHO standard) with diet control more than 2 weeks; ②or diagnosed
Type 2 diabetes mellitus with no oral antidiabetic drugs more than 6months; ③or Type
2 diabetes mellitus treated with insulin secretagogues more than 1 month; all
patients have HbA1c between 7.0-10.0% and fasting glucose between
7.0mmol/L~13.0mmol/L.

- Ages Eligible for Study: 18 Years --70 Years, Genders:Both

- BMI: 23~40kg/m2

- No using insulin before 3 months

- Consent to do birth control to Women of child-bearing age

- Volunteer to join and sign Information consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients with ketoacidosis、hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome.

- Patients with severe diabetic complications

- Patient with acute cardiovascular diseases,acute cerebrovascular diseases,with
Vitamin B12、folic acid and iron deficiency,with severe trauma or surgery,severe
infection diseases.

- Allergy to benfluorex or metformin

- ALT、AST> 2 times of upper normal limit,Cr> upper normal limit.

- Having used benfluorex within 3 months before recruiting.

- Patients accepting steroid hormones or malignant tumor treatment

- Patients with drug abuse or bibulous history.

- Patients with severe unconscious low blood glucose history,severe mental illness
history and family history

- Severe hypertensive patients(SBP>160 mmHg,DBP>95mmHg)

- Patient with pancreas diseases.
GenderBoth
Ages18 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersNo
ContactsNot Provided
Location CountriesChina

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT00544518
Other Study ID Numbersbfls071012
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeYes
Information Provided ByFourth Military Medical University
Study SponsorFourth Military Medical University
CollaboratorsShandong Xinhua Pharmaceutical Company Limited in China
Beijing Haijinge medicine Science-tech CO.,LTD(CRO)
Center for Drug Clincal Reserch Shanghai University of TCM
Beijing Army General Hospital
Bethune International Peace Hospital
The People's Hospital of Hebei Province
Second Hospital of Jilin University
Investigators Principal Investigator: Ji qiuhe, Ph.D Fourth Military Medical University
Verification DateMay 2008

Locations[ + expand ][ + ]

XiJing hospital of Fourth Military Medical University
Xi'an, Shanxi, China, 710032