Gabapentin to Improve Patient Tolerance in Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose The standard approach to sedation in endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) involves the use of benzodiazepines and opiates to achieve a moderate depth of sedation. There is data to suggest supplementing this regimen with gabapentin may lead to reduced pain, higher patient satisfaction and lower opiate requirements. The investigators are conducting a clinical trial to study this hypothesis.
ConditionConscious Sedation
InterventionDrug: Gabapentin
Other: Standard sedation regimen
PhaseN/A
SponsorIndiana University
Responsible PartyIndiana University
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT01143766
First ReceivedJune 11, 2010
Last UpdatedNovember 6, 2012
Last verifiedNovember 2012

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateJune 11, 2010
Last Updated DateNovember 6, 2012
Start DateApril 2010
Estimated Primary Completion DateDecember 2011
Current Primary Outcome MeasuresDosing Requirements [Time Frame: At time of discharge post-procedure] [Designated as safety issue: No]Assess the effect of a single 900mg dose of gabapentin pre- ERCP on intra and post procedure narcotic/sedative requirements.
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
  • Safety [Time Frame: At time of discharge post-procedure] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]Measure sedation-related adverse events
  • Efficacy [Time Frame: At time of discharge post-procedure] [Designated as safety issue: No]Assess the effect of a single 900mg dose of gabapentin pre-ERCP on pre and post procedure pain, anxiety and nausea as reported on visual analog scales.

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitleGabapentin to Improve Patient Tolerance in Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Official TitlePremedication With Single Dose Gabapentin to Improve Patient Tolerance in ERCP: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial
Brief Summary
The standard approach to sedation in endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
involves the use of benzodiazepines and opiates to achieve a moderate depth of sedation.
There is data to suggest supplementing this regimen with gabapentin may lead to reduced
pain, higher patient satisfaction and lower opiate requirements. The investigators are
conducting a clinical trial to study this hypothesis.
Detailed DescriptionNot Provided
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhaseN/A
Study DesignAllocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
ConditionConscious Sedation
InterventionDrug: Gabapentin
gabapentin 900mg PO x 1 dose, 1 hour prior to the procedure
Other: Standard sedation regimen
Combination opiate and benzodiazepine will be administered to achieve moderate sedation. This is the standard of care.
Study Arm (s)
  • Active Comparator: Standard sedation
    Patients will receive combination opiate and benzodiazepine for sedation, the current standard of care.
  • Active Comparator: Gapabentin
    Patients will receive gabapentin 900mg PO x 1 dose, one hour prior to the procedure. At the time of ERCP, patients will be sedated in a standard fashion.

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusCompleted
Estimated Enrollment56
Estimated Completion DateDecember 2011
Estimated Primary Completion DateDecember 2011
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Male or female patients >18 years of age referred to IUMC for first-time ERCP
procedure.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnant women

2. age <18 years

3. Incarcerated individuals

4. Patients currently taking or having taken gabapentin or pregabalin within the last 3
months

5. Patients unable to give informed consent

6. Patients not able to fill out visual analog scales for pain, nausea and anxiety or
unable to fill out survey regarding procedural satisfaction.

7. High risk patients for anesthesia: home oxygen, class III or IV heart failure, sleep
apnea (on CPAP/BiPAP at home), or ASA class > 3.

8. Patients undergoing general anesthesia for their ERCP procedure

9. Patients receiving propofol sedation for their ERCP procedure
GenderBoth
Ages18 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersNo
ContactsNot Provided
Location CountriesUnited States

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT01143766
Other Study ID Numbers0911-51
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeNo
Information Provided ByIndiana University
Study SponsorIndiana University
CollaboratorsNot Provided
Investigators Principal Investigator: Gregory A Cote, MD, MS Indiana University
Verification DateNovember 2012

Locations[ + expand ][ + ]

University Hospital, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202