ELEONOR STUDY: Insulin Glulisine in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose - The primary objective of the present study is to verify the superiority of Telecare program vs. standard SMBG program in terms of mean HbA1c value (- 0,5%) at end-point. - The secondary objectives of the study are the assessment of: total daily dose of insulin, changes in glycaemic and lipid profile, frequency of hypoglycaemias, changes in weight, health-related quality of life, cost-effectiveness of Telecare program vs. common ambulatory program; general safety (adverse event profile, other routine laboratory parameters).
ConditionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2
InterventionDrug: Insulin glulisine
Drug: Insulin glargine
Drug: Metformin
PhasePhase 3
SponsorSanofi
Responsible PartySanofi
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT00272064
First ReceivedJanuary 2, 2006
Last UpdatedDecember 4, 2009
Last verifiedDecember 2009

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateJanuary 2, 2006
Last Updated DateDecember 4, 2009
Start DateOctober 2005
Estimated Primary Completion DateMay 2008
Current Primary Outcome MeasuresChanges of glycosilated haemoglobin (HbA1c) [Time Frame: At least 12 weeks from baseline (visit 3)] [Designated as safety issue: No]
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
  • Changes in fasting plasma glucose [Time Frame: At each visit] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • Changes in plasma insulin levels [Time Frame: At each visit] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • Change of Self-monitoring of Blood Glucose (SMBG) [Time Frame: for the total study duration] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • Mean Amplitude Glucose Excursion (MAGE) [Time Frame: for the total study duration] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • Change in lipid profile [Time Frame: V1 (screening) and V5 (end of treatment)] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • Body weight - Body Mass Index [Time Frame: V1 (screening), V3 (start of titration), V4 (after 12 weeks of treatment), V5 (end of treatment), V6 (end of follow-up)] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • Total daily dose of insulins (glargine and glulisine) [Time Frame: At each visit (starting from V2 for glargine and from V3 for glulisine)] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • Health related Quality of Life [Time Frame: V2 (start of titration), V4 (after 12 weeks of treatment), V5 (end of treatment)] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • Hypoglycemic episodes [Time Frame: for the total study duration] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitleELEONOR STUDY: Insulin Glulisine in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Official TitleOptimisation of Insulin Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Telecare Assistance for Self Monitoring of Blood Glucose (SMBG).
Brief Summary
- The primary objective of the present study is to verify the superiority of Telecare
program vs. standard SMBG program in terms of mean HbA1c value (- 0,5%) at end-point.

- The secondary objectives of the study are the assessment of: total daily dose of
insulin, changes in glycaemic and lipid profile, frequency of hypoglycaemias, changes
in weight, health-related quality of life, cost-effectiveness of Telecare program vs.
common ambulatory program; general safety (adverse event profile, other routine
laboratory parameters).
Detailed DescriptionNot Provided
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhasePhase 3
Study DesignAllocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
ConditionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2
InterventionDrug: Insulin glulisine
individualized, once daily, dose aiming at 2h post-prandial plasma glucose goal < 140 mg/dl (7.8 mmol/l) in the optimized treatment phase, since visit 3, subcutaneous
Drug: Insulin glargine
individualized, once daily, dose to reach mean fasting plasma glucose (FPG) <= 126 mg/dl (7.0 mmol/l), since randomization, subcutaneous
Drug: Metformin
1000 mg b.i.d, since the qualification phase, oral
Study Arm (s)
  • Other: 1
    Telecare system
  • Other: 2
    Self Monitoring Blood Glucose (SMBG)system.

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusCompleted
Estimated Enrollment352
Estimated Completion DateMay 2008
Estimated Primary Completion DateMay 2008
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:

- Diagnosis of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

- Patients treated with combined oral antidiabetic drugs(as fixed combination or
simultaneous administration) or with metformin in monotherapy at maximal doses for at
least 3 months

- Patients having BMI > 25 Kg/m2;

- Patients having a HbA1c ≥ 7.5 % and ≤ 11 %

- Female patients must be menopausal, surgically sterile, or using effective
contraceptive measures;

- Female of childbearing potential must use effective contraceptive measures for at
least 1 month prior to the entry into the study and should continue to use the same
contraceptive method during the overall study period.

Exclusion criteria:

- Patients diagnosed with type 1 insulin dependent Diabetes Mellitus;

- History of two or more severe hypoglycaemic episodes within the past 3 months or
history of unawareness hypoglycaemia;

- Active proliferative diabetic retinopathy, as defined by the application of focal or
panretinal photocoagulation or vitrectomy, in the 6 months prior to visit 1, or any
other unstable (rapidly progressing) retinopathy that may require surgical treatment
(including laser photocoagulation);

- Impaired renal function

- Impaired liver function

- History of hypersensitivity to insulin or insulin analogues or any of the excipients
in the Insulin glulisine and Insulin glargine formulation

- History of hypersensitivity to metformin;

- Pregnant or breast-feeding women, or women planning to become pregnant during the
study;

- Failure to use adequate contraception (women of current reproductive potential only);

- Any clinically significant major organ system disease such as relevant
cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, hepatic, neurological, endocrine, haematological or
other major systemic diseases or infective diseases;

- History of drug or alcohol abuse within the last 2 years or current addiction to
substances of abuse;

- Night shift workers;

- Receipt of an experimental drug or use of an experimental device within the 30 days
prior to study entry;

- Mental condition rendering the subject unable to understand the nature, scope, and
possible consequences of the study;

- Treatment or likelihood of requiring treatment during the study period with drugs not
permitted by the clinical study protocol;

- Any disease or condition including abuse of illicit drugs, prescription medicines or
alcohol that in the opinion of the investigator or sponsor may interfere with the
completion of the study;

- Subject unlikely to comply with protocol, e.g., uncooperative attitude, inability to
return for follow-up visits, and unlikelihood of completing the study procedures;

- Subject is the investigator or any sub investigator, research assistant, pharmacist,
study coordinator, other staff or relative thereof directly involved in the conduct
of the protocol;

- Previous enrolment in the present study.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a
patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
GenderBoth
Ages35 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersNo
ContactsNot Provided
Location CountriesItaly

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT00272064
Other Study ID NumbersHMR1964A_3514
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeNot Provided
Information Provided BySanofi
Study SponsorSanofi
CollaboratorsNot Provided
Investigators Study Director: PAIZIS GEORGES, MD Sanofi
Verification DateDecember 2009

Locations[ + expand ][ + ]

Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office
Milan, Italy