Durability of Combination Therapy With Exenatide/Pioglitazone/Metformin vs. Conventional Therapy in New Onset T2DM

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose Type 2 diabetes is a systemic metabolic disease with significant morbidity and mortality due to damaging blood vessels. Increased blood sugar level is a hallmark of diabetes and is an contributes to the development of many of its complications. Multiple defects, e.g. impaired insulin secretion and impaired insulin action, contribute to the development of the disease. The aim of this study is to test the efficacy and durability of combination of drugs which correct the defects that lead to the development of diabetes on achieving adequate and durable control of blood sugar levels. Achieving adequate and durable control of blood sugar will prevent many of diabetes complications.
ConditionDiabetes
InterventionDrug: metformin\pioglitazone\exenatide
Drug: metformin, glyburide and glargine
PhaseN/A
SponsorThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
Responsible PartyThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT01107717
First ReceivedApril 19, 2010
Last UpdatedJanuary 17, 2013
Last verifiedJanuary 2013

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateApril 19, 2010
Last Updated DateJanuary 17, 2013
Start DateJanuary 2009
Estimated Primary Completion DateDecember 2013
Current Primary Outcome MeasuresDifference in HbA1c level [Time Frame: at the end of the dtudy (3 years)] [Designated as safety issue: No]subjects will be followed for 3 years and the difference in HbA1c between the two arms at 3 years is the primary outcome of the study
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
  • treatment failure [Time Frame: at 6 months and 3 years] [Designated as safety issue: No]subjects with HbA1c >6.5 at 6 months and 3 years are considered treatment failure
  • hypoglycemic events [Time Frame: during the entire study (3 years)] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]asymptomatic hypoglycemic events with documented PGC < 60 mg/dl and sympotomatic hypoglycemia

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitleDurability of Combination Therapy With Exenatide/Pioglitazone/Metformin vs. Conventional Therapy in New Onset T2DM
Official TitleDurability of Early Initial Combination Therapy With Exenatide/Pioglitazone/Metformin vs Conventional Therapy in New Onset Type 2 Diabetes
Brief Summary
Type 2 diabetes is a systemic metabolic disease with significant morbidity and mortality due
to damaging blood vessels. Increased blood sugar level is a hallmark of diabetes and is an
contributes to the development of many of its complications. Multiple defects, e.g. impaired
insulin secretion and impaired insulin action, contribute to the development of the disease.
The aim of this study is to test the efficacy and durability of combination of drugs which
correct the defects that lead to the development of diabetes on achieving adequate and
durable control of blood sugar levels. Achieving adequate and durable control of blood sugar
will prevent many of diabetes complications.
Detailed DescriptionNot Provided
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhaseN/A
Study DesignAllocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
ConditionDiabetes
InterventionDrug: metformin\pioglitazone\exenatide
metformin (1000 mg), pioglitazone (15 mg) and exenatide (5 microgram bid) are started and dose is up titrated to achieve HbA1c < 6.5%
Drug: metformin, glyburide and glargine
subjects are started on metformin 500 mg bid and dose is up titrated and glyburide (up to 5 mg) and glargine are sequentially added to maintain HbA1c < 6.5%
Study Arm (s)
  • Experimental: Triple Therapy
    initiation a combination of metformin (1000 mg), pioglitazone (15 mg) and exenatide (5 microgram bid) at the time diabetes is diagnosed
  • Active Comparator: conventional therapy
    sequential addition of metformin, glyburide and basal insulin

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusRecruiting
Estimated Enrollment600
Estimated Completion DateDecember 2013
Estimated Primary Completion DateDecember 2013
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- subjects with type 2 diabetes diagnosed during the past 2 years,

- above 18 years of age,

- drug naive, or have been on metformin less than 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

- subjects with type 1 diabetes or GAD positive subjects or subjects with long standing
diabetes (>2 years) or subjects who are not drug naive or have been on metformin more
than 3 months.
GenderBoth
Ages18 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersNo
ContactsNot Provided
Location CountriesUnited States

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT01107717
Other Study ID NumbersDTT20080456H
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeYes
Information Provided ByThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
Study SponsorThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
CollaboratorsAmerican Diabetes Association
Amylin Pharmaceuticals, LLC.
Investigators Principal Investigator: Ralph DeFronzo, MD The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
Verification DateJanuary 2013

Locations[ + expand ][ + ]

Texas Diabetes Institute
San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229-3900
Contact: Muhammad Abdul-Ghani, MD, PhD | 210-567-2391 | ABDULGHANI@UTHSCSA.EDU
Principal Investigator: Ralph DeFronzo, MD
Recruiting