Doxorubicin (Doxil) Combined With Rituxan, Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine and Prednisone in Newly Diagnosed Aggressive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose The current standard treatment for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma involves drugs called cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone and rituxan in a regimen called "R-CHOP." Using R-CHOP therapy, complete disappearance of disease is expected in over 50% of people. One of the active drugs in the R-CHOP regimen, doxorubicin, has previously been reformulated and been placed in a fatty bubble called a liposome. The reason for placing the drug in the liposome is that there is evidence that the liposome is better taken up by tumors. This liposomally encapsulated form of doxorubicin called Doxil has shown similar or better anti-tumor against certain tumors with reduced side effects. Doxil is FDA approved for ovarian cancer. However its use in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is still investigational. By substituting Doxil for doxorubicin in the R-CHOP regimen, it is hoped this treatment will be better at shrinking tumors and with reduced side effects. The purpose of this study is to see how well the combination of Doxil, rituximab, cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone (DR-COP) are in shrinking tumors in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
ConditionNon-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
InterventionDrug: Doxorubicin, Rituxan, Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine and Prednisone
PhasePhase 2
SponsorUniversity of Southern California
Responsible PartyUniversity of Southern California
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT00184002
First ReceivedSeptember 12, 2005
Last UpdatedNovember 27, 2013
Last verifiedNovember 2013

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateSeptember 12, 2005
Last Updated DateNovember 27, 2013
Start DateJanuary 2003
Estimated Primary Completion DateJune 2015
Current Primary Outcome MeasuresTo determine the percentage of patients with complete response to the combination chemotherapy [Time Frame: At completion of cycle 4] [Designated as safety issue: No]Initial disease response tests will be performed after cycle 4 on all patients. Subsequent assessments after cycles 6 and/or 8 will depend on response.
Current Secondary Outcome MeasuresNumber of patients with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability [Time Frame: At end of every cycle] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitleDoxorubicin (Doxil) Combined With Rituxan, Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine and Prednisone in Newly Diagnosed Aggressive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas
Official TitleA Phase II Study Of Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin (Doxil) In Combination With Rituxan, Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine and Prednisone (DR-COP) In Newly Diagnosed Aggressive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas
Brief Summary
The current standard treatment for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma involves drugs called
cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone and rituxan in a regimen called
"R-CHOP." Using R-CHOP therapy, complete disappearance of disease is expected in over 50%
of people. One of the active drugs in the R-CHOP regimen, doxorubicin, has previously been
reformulated and been placed in a fatty bubble called a liposome. The reason for placing
the drug in the liposome is that there is evidence that the liposome is better taken up by
tumors. This liposomally encapsulated form of doxorubicin called Doxil has shown similar or
better anti-tumor against certain tumors with reduced side effects. Doxil is FDA approved
for ovarian cancer. However its use in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is still investigational. By
substituting Doxil for doxorubicin in the R-CHOP regimen, it is hoped this treatment will be
better at shrinking tumors and with reduced side effects. The purpose of this study is to
see how well the combination of Doxil, rituximab, cyclophosphamide, vincristine and
prednisone (DR-COP) are in shrinking tumors in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Detailed DescriptionNot Provided
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhasePhase 2
Study DesignAllocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
ConditionNon-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
InterventionDrug: Doxorubicin, Rituxan, Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine and Prednisone
Cycle 1 Doxil 40 mg/m2 iv day 1 over a minimum of 60 min.
Cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2 iv day 1 over a minimum of 60 min.
Vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 iv bolus day 1 (2.0 mg maximum).
Prednisone 100 mg po days 1-5.
Cycle 2 until study completion
Doxil 40 mg/m2 iv day 1
Rituxan 375 mg/m2 iv day 1
Cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2 iv day 1
Vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 iv bolus day 1 (2.0 mg maximum)
Prednisone 100 mg po days 1-5
1 cycle = 21 days.
Continue treatment until 2 cycles beyond documentation of CR for a maximum of 8 cycles.
Study Arm (s)Experimental: Arm I
On cycle 1 patients receive Doxil 40 mg/m2 iv day 1 over a minimum of 60 min., Cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2 iv day 1 over a minimum of 60 min., Vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 iv bolus day 1 (2.0 mg maximum) and Prednisone 100 mg po days 1-5.
On cycle 2 until study completion patients receive Doxil 40 mg/m2 iv day 1, Rituxan 375 mg/m2 iv day 1, Cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2 iv day 1, Vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 iv bolus day 1 (2.0 mg maximum) and Prednisone 100 mg po days 1-5
1 cycle = 21 days.
Continue treatment until 2 cycles beyond documentation of CR for a maximum of 8 cycles.

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusActive, not recruiting
Estimated Enrollment68
Estimated Completion DateJune 2015
Estimated Primary Completion DateJune 2014
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Pathologic diagnosis of Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of B-cell origin: follicular large
cell, diffuse large cell (including all B-cell variants), Burkitt or Burkitt-like
lymphoma

- All stages of disease

- Measurable or evaluable tumor parameter(s)

- Age greater than 17 years old

- Karnofsky performance status greater or equal to 50%

- AGC greater or equal to 1.0; platelets greater or equal to 75,000(unless abnormal
because of lymphoma)

- Bilirubin less or equal to 2.0; SGOT less or equal to 3 times upper limit of normal
(unless abnormal because of lymphoma)

- Creatinine less or equal to 2.0 or creatinine clearance greater or equal to 60 ml/min
(unless abnormal because of lymphoma)

- LVEF greater or equal to 45%

- Concurrent RT with or without steroids for emergency conditions secondary to lymphoma
(i.e., CNS tumor, cord compression)are permitted

- Men and women of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate birth control for
the duration of the therapy and for 3 months after completion of therapy

- Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

- Prior systemic cytotoxic therapy or RT for lymphoma

- Second active tumor, other than non-melanomatous skin ca and in-situ cervical cancer

- HIV seropositive

- Primary CNS lymphoma

- Pregnant or nursing women

- Unable to comply with the requirements of the protocol, or unable to provide adequate
informed consent, in the opinion of the PI
GenderBoth
Ages18 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersNo
ContactsNot Provided
Location CountriesUnited States

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT00184002
Other Study ID Numbers13NHL-02-3
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeNot Provided
Information Provided ByUniversity of Southern California
Study SponsorUniversity of Southern California
CollaboratorsOrtho Biotech, Inc.
Investigators Principal Investigator: Anil Tulpule, MD University of Southern California
Verification DateNovember 2013

Locations[ + expand ][ + ]

USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital
Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033