Abraxane in Combination With Carboplatin, Erbitux and IMRT for Locally Advanced Squamous Cancer of the Head and Neck

Overview[ - collapse ][ - ]

Purpose The purpose of the Phase I part of this research study is to determine the safest and most effective dose of Abraxane when given in combination with carboplatin and Erbitux during radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. The purpose of the Phase II part of this study is to determine the effects of the treatment on head and neck cancers, as well as to further study the safety of this treatment.
ConditionSquamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Undifferentiated Carcinoma
Adenosquamous Cell Carcinoma
InterventionDrug: Abraxane
Drug: Erbitux
Drug: Carboplatin
Radiation: Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy
PhasePhase 1/Phase 2
SponsorDana-Farber Cancer Institute
Responsible PartyDana-Farber Cancer Institute
ClinicalTrials.gov IdentifierNCT00570674
First ReceivedDecember 10, 2007
Last UpdatedFebruary 28, 2013
Last verifiedFebruary 2013

Tracking Information[ + expand ][ + ]

First Received DateDecember 10, 2007
Last Updated DateFebruary 28, 2013
Start DateNovember 2007
Estimated Primary Completion DateNot Provided
Current Primary Outcome Measures
  • Phase I: To identify the maximally tolerated dose of Abraxane given with carboplatin and Erbitux plus concurrent IMRT. [Time Frame: 2 years] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]
  • Phase II: To evaluate the efficacy by evaluating 2-year-disease-free survival. [Time Frame: 2 years] [Designated as safety issue: No]
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
  • To evaluate the safety and tolerability of the combination of Abraxane, carboplatin and Erbitux. [Time Frame: 2 years] [Designated as safety issue: Yes]
  • To estimate the overall response rate to ACE-RT. [Time Frame: 2 years] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • To estimate 2-year overall survival. [Time Frame: 2 years] [Designated as safety issue: No]
  • To evaluate functional outcome at 2 years with respect to speech, swallowing and overall quality of life. [Time Frame: 2 years] [Designated as safety issue: No]

Descriptive Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Brief TitleAbraxane in Combination With Carboplatin, Erbitux and IMRT for Locally Advanced Squamous Cancer of the Head and Neck
Official TitleA Phase I/II Trial of Abraxane in Combination With Carboplatin, Erbitux and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)for Treatment of Locally Advanced Squamous Cancer of the Head and Neck
Brief Summary
The purpose of the Phase I part of this research study is to determine the safest and most
effective dose of Abraxane when given in combination with carboplatin and Erbitux during
radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. The purpose of the Phase II part of this study
is to determine the effects of the treatment on head and neck cancers, as well as to further
study the safety of this treatment.
Detailed Description
- Participants will receive radiation therapy, typically done Monday through Friday for
about seven weeks (participants will sign a separate consent form with the radiation
oncologist that will outline what to expect from this treatment).

- On the first week of the study (in the week prior to the start of radiation)
participants will receive one dose of Erbitux only. After that, they will receive all
three drugs (Erbitux, Abraxane and Carboplatin) weekly during the 7 weeks of radiation.
These drugs are given intravenously. Each participant will receive the same dose of
Erbitux and carboplatin. The dose of Abraxane will depend upon when the participant is
enrolled in the study and if the maximum tolerated dose has been established.

- Participants will be examined every week during the treatment. A physical exam will be
performed along with questions about general health and specific questions about any
problems the participant is experiencing.

- Blood tests will be done every week during treatment and include chemistry and
hematology tests.

- Participants will be asked to return to the clinic within 8 to 10 weeks of finishing
the treatment. The following exams and procedures will be performed during this time:
physical exam; blood tests; imaging of the tumor; imaging of the chest and; neck
surgery (if the study doctors think that the participant may benefit from surgery to
remove lymph nodes in the neck).
Study TypeInterventional
Study PhasePhase 1/Phase 2
Study DesignAllocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition
  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
  • Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma
  • Undifferentiated Carcinoma
  • Adenosquamous Cell Carcinoma
InterventionDrug: Abraxane
Dose will vary depending upon when enrolled on trial. Given as an infusion.
Drug: Erbitux
One dose is given prior to the start of radiation, then weekly by infusion.
Drug: Carboplatin
Given weekly as an infusion.
Radiation: Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy
Monday through Friday for about seven weeks.
Study Arm (s)Other: Abraxane

Recruitment Information[ + expand ][ + ]

Recruitment StatusActive, not recruiting
Estimated Enrollment28
Estimated Completion DateNot Provided
Estimated Primary Completion DateAugust 2013
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Histologically or cytologically proven squamous cell carcinoma of th head and neck or
its variants. Primary tumor sites eligible include nasopharynx, oral cavity,
oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx, or unknown primary SSCHN. Although they have
squamous histology, tumors of the skin, nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses are
excluded because their responsiveness to chemotherapy and radiotherapy may differ.

- Stage III or IV disease, without evidence of distant metastasis, according to the
American Joint Committee on Cancer.

- Measurable disease, according to RECIST.

- Treatment-naive SSCHN, i.e. no prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy or attempted complete
resection.

- < CTCAE v3.0 Grade 2 neuropathy

- 18 years of age or older

- ECOG Performance Status of 0 or 1

- No active alcohol addiction or other condition that, in the opinion of the study
investigators, would interfere with the subject's ability to comply with the
treatment plan.

- Lab values as outlined in the protocol

- Negative pregnancy test within 7 days of study entry

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnant or breast-feeding women, or women and men of childbearing potential not
willing to use adequate contraception while receiving treatment and for at least 6
months thereafter.

- Symptomatic peripheral neuropathy Grade 2 or greater by CTCAE v3.0

- History of other malignancy within the previous 5 years, except for non-melanoma skin
cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, bladder or head and neck.

- Prior therapeutic radiation to the head and neck

- Other serious illness or medical conditions, including but not limited to: unstable
cardiac disease or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to study entry;
history of significant neurologic disorder, including advanced dementia or
uncontrolled seizure disorder; clinically significant uncontrolled infection; active
peptic ulcer disease defined as unhealed or clinically active ulcer; hypercalcemia;
active drug addiction including cocaine or intravenous drug use, defined as occuring
within 6 months preceding diagnosis; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
autoimmune disease requiring active therapy; severe psoriasis; chronic uncontrolled
diarrhea.

- Patients who experienced involuntary weight loss of more than 20% of their body
weight in the two months preceding study entry

- Concurrent treatment with any other anticancer therapy

- Prior therapy that targets the EGFR pathway

- Participation in an investigational drug trial within 30 days of study entry
GenderBoth
Ages18 Years
Accepts Healthy VolunteersNo
ContactsNot Provided
Location CountriesNot Provided

Administrative Information[ + expand ][ + ]

NCT Number NCT00570674
Other Study ID Numbers07-069
Has Data Monitoring CommitteeYes
Information Provided ByDana-Farber Cancer Institute
Study SponsorDana-Farber Cancer Institute
CollaboratorsCelgene Corporation
Investigators Principal Investigator: Roy B. Tishler, MD Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Verification DateFebruary 2013